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Nicole Robinet de La Serve
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Nicole Robinet de La Serve : ウィキペディア英語版
Nicole Robinet de La Serve

Jean-Pierre-François Nicole Robinet de La Serve (1791, Isle Bourbon – 20 December 1842, Salazie) was a French journalist, lawyer and politician.〔''Robinet de La Serve : l'énergumène créole'', Patrick Imhaus, Océan Éditions – ISBN 978-2-916533-24-7.〕
==Biography==
La Serve fought in the Indian Ocean during the Napoleonic wars. After La Réunion was captured by the British, he went to Paris, where he also fought in the defence of the city. He lived in the palace of Alexandre Chevassut, at rue des Saints-Pères. Chevassut was a remote relative, whose daughter he married, and who allowed him to join the ''Constitutionnel''.
La Serve came to know Benjamin Constant and Jacques-Antoine Manuel, and became an opponent to the Bourbon Restauration, denouncing its excesses in ''De la Royauté'', an essay published in 1819. His positions attracted suspicions, and he came to be involved in an affair linked to that of the Four Sergeants of La Rochelle; he was trialed, and afterwards returned to La Réunion, where his mother was dying.〔
At La Réunion, La Serve initiated and became one of the main contributors of the franc-créole movement. Constantly opposed to governor Étienne-Henri Mengin du Val d'Ailly, he obtained the creation of an elected body, the ''conseil colonial de Bourbon'' (colonial Council of Bourbon). However, his positions for the abolition of slavery cut him from his supporters.〔
He died at Salazie on 20 December 1842,〔 retired from society, soon after his daughter.〔« Conférence de Th. Troude », Thérèse Troude, Saint-Denis, 19 October 1933, in ''Le Journal de Marguerite'', Victorine Monniot, Océan Éditions – ISBN 978-2-916533-33-9.〕
Nicole Robinet de La Serve fathered Alexandre Robinet de La Serve,〔 deputy and senator of La Réunion.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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